Physics & Physical Science Demos, Labs, & Projects for High School Teachers

April 21, 2009

Using Lateral Thinking Puzzles

Filed under: Activities, Teaching Techniques — Scott @ 8:34 pm
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If you don’t know what a lateral thinking puzzle is, google it.  These are great puzzles to make the kids think a little differently.  The kids make so many assumptions, I’m always struggling to find ways to open up their thinking process.

I had a period to kill with one of my classes, so I pulled out a few of these puzzles.  It’s real important to lay down the rules for the puzzles.  They need to take turns asking questions, they get into it, but I can’t answer questions when they talk over each other.  The questions have to be in a form that I can answer with yes or no.  Sometimes I answer with “doesn’t matter” or “I don’t know” and that irritates them because it wasn’t in the rules.  It was, I just didn’t tell them.

The idea is for them to start asking questions and realizing they assumed an incorrect body of information.  Here’s an example, it’s so common, I don’t think I’m ruining any great puzzle sharing it.

A body is discovered in a park in Chicago in the middle of summer.  It has a fractured skull and many other broken bones, but the cause of death was hypothermia.

The solution is usually in the form of a story that the kids need to work out through their questioning.  Here is the solution to the above puzzle:

A poor peasant from somewhere in Europe desperately wants to come to the United States.  Lacking money for airfare, he stows away in the landing gear compartment of a jet.  He dies of hypothermia in mid flight and falls out when the compartment opens as the plane makes it final approach.

Check out some online sources and books at the stores.  I have a couple of books, but I find most of the puzzles aren’t good enough to use in class.  I might highlight for or five puzzles from a small book of puzzles.  Tell me how they work out for you.


2 Comments »

  1. I love those puzzles. One I use with my students that is very enjoyable:

    53 bicycles in a room and a man is dead. What happened?

    Doesn’t work as well in recent years b/c students don’t recognize that bicycle is a brand of playing cards.

    The answers is basically that he got caught cheating at poker by having an extra card and his gambling buddies shot him.

    I did this one year with all my classes and had several students waiting outside the door at the end of the day clamoring for the answer!

    Comment by Sandra — May 26, 2009 @ 8:54 pm | Reply

  2. You might like Lloyd King’s lateral thinking puzzles too, you can find lots of new and unique puzzles on his website ‘Aha! Puzzles’ and a FREE monthly puzzle competition (with prizes).
    :-)

    Diane.

    Comment by Diane KING. — August 13, 2009 @ 9:00 am | Reply


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